To avoid prepping for the General Ordination Exams (that I take in two days!), I've been commenting on various year-end lists. On one "Top Theology Books of 2012" (I have other hobbies, I swear!), I suggested that the author check out Fleming Rutledge's collection of Old Testament sermons--"And God Spoke to Abraham." It's brilliant, accessible and existentially satisfying, while being faithful to the biblical texts. When I simply can't bring myself to pick up the Word, or find my own ears and eyes completely deaf and blind (numb) to him/it, her clear yet round-about proclamation always seems to penetrate my obliviousness, unclogging my ears, unscaling my eyes. Rutledge's corpus has served as a daily devotional for most of this year.
Rutledge's blog: http://www.generousorthodoxy.org/
*Rutledge lists Gerhard von Rad and Brevard Childs, Ellen Davis and Patrick Miller as major influences.
Monday, December 31, 2012
Sunday, September 30, 2012
Faith and Prayer (James 5:13-20)
Heinz Chapel
9.30.12
James 5:13-20
“Faith and Prayer”
“Are any
among you suffering? They should pray. Are any cheerful? They should sing songs
of praise. Are any among you
sick? They should call for the elders of the church and have them pray over
them, anointing them with oil in the name of the Lord. The prayer of faith will save the
sick, and the Lord will raise them up; and anyone who has committed sins will
be forgiven. Therefore confess
your sins to one another, and pray for one another, so that you may be healed.
The prayer of the righteous is powerful and effective. Elijah was a human being like us, and
he prayed fervently that it might not rain, and for three years and six months
it did not rain on the earth. Then
he prayed again, and the heaven gave rain and the earth yielded its harvest.
My
brothers and sisters, if anyone
among you wanders from the truth and is brought back by another, you should know that whoever brings
back a sinner from wandering will save the sinner’s soul from death and will cover a
multitude of sins.”
“Almighty and everlasting God, you are
always more ready to
hear than we to pray, and to give more than we either desire
or deserve: Pour upon us the abundance of your mercy,
forgiving us those things of which our conscience is afraid,
and giving us those good things for which we are not worthy
to ask, except through the merits and mediation of Jesus
Christ our Savior; who lives and reigns with you and the
Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.”
hear than we to pray, and to give more than we either desire
or deserve: Pour upon us the abundance of your mercy,
forgiving us those things of which our conscience is afraid,
and giving us those good things for which we are not worthy
to ask, except through the merits and mediation of Jesus
Christ our Savior; who lives and reigns with you and the
Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.”
I
don’t pray enough. I’ll admit it. Passages like the one we read from the Epistle
to James make me realize this all the more.
As I was preparing for the sermon this week, I began to wonder if I even
believe in the power of prayer. I began
to wonder if the reason why I don’t make prayer a priority in my life is
because I’m scared of being disappointed.
Afraid of getting my hopes up, only to have them dashed.
Wednesday, September 12, 2012
Tuesday, August 7, 2012
"Be Ye Perfect..." Matthew 5-7
Trinity Church, (Beaver, PA)
2/15/11
Matthew 5-7
"Be Ye Perfect (or Complete, or Mature)..."
Every
December 24th my family—on my mother’s side—comes together to
celebrate the holidays. Only we don’t
actually celebrate Christmas. Instead, being
good Reformed/agnostic Jews, we celebrate each other’s company and catch up on happenings
of the past year. We eat potato latkes,
listen to Hanukkah songs, and say “uh vey” quite a bit. I always look forward to Christmas Eve, for
it never fails to be my favorite day of the year.
With
that said, my family is a loud and opinionated bunch—and I wouldn’t have it any
other way. They’ve got their opinions on
sports, celebrities, and fashion, but they save their most passionate speech
for issues of politics. You see I’m from
New Jersey, and in Jersey most people are pretty liberal. Being fairly politically apathetic myself, I
enjoy hearing my family rant about health care, the war, and especially Sarah
Palin because—quite frankly—it’s entertaining.
My
family is concerned about great things.
They hope to see the poor no longer go hungry, they hope to see peace
reign supreme, and they hope to see bipartisan polarization extinguished. And while all these are good things,
something always bothered me about the way we talked about these things. And I couldn’t put my finger on what it was until
I read a book by the Catholic novelist Walker Percy called The Moviegoer.
I Don't Want to Forgive (Matthew 18:21-35)
Grace Anglican Church
Date: I forget
Matthew 18:21-35
(I preached the following sermon a few years ago at Grace Anglican Church in Slippery Rock, PA. I'm a little embarrassed by it. It's overly personal and I was trying too hard (and I hadn't taken homiletics--an art of preaching class--yet!). Despite these shortcomings--and others--I still like it. Hope you do too...)
Holy Spirit… Your words make sense, but they are hard
words. Birth in us the desire to forgive
those who have hurt us the most. In
Jesus’ name, Amen
In my junior of college I was functionally engaged to a
girl who I thought was “The ONE.” How we
got together was pretty epic. I asked
her out, she said maybe. I pursued, she
said no. I gave up, her feelings
changed, and we got together. From there
the relationship was much like an emotional free fall. I was on top of the world, she was too, and I
dropped the L-bomb for the first time in my life. We were on a collision course for marriage by
the end of the school year.
The summer months consisted of daily telephone
conversations that wreaked havoc on my cell phone bill, and bi-weekly treks
from the Jersey Shore to downtown Pittsburgh.
I was smitten, she was too, and the relationship only intensified.
Two weeks before the school year began; I had gone to
visit her at her apartment. I remember searching the internet looking for
teaching jobs, when she drastically limited my options. She said, “I’m applying to grad schools here,
here, and here… you can only work in these areas.
She had given me what I wanted, a not so subtle
indication that by the time we graduated we’d be married. And so I decided not to waste time applying
to jobs in other locations.
By this time I had “called off the search.” This girl was it.
Thursday, July 26, 2012
Unconditional Acceptance: Breaking Down the Wall (Ephesians 2:8-22)
St. Andrew’s Episcopal
Church (Highland Park)
7.22.12
Ephesians 2:8-22
“Unconditional AcceptanceàHostility
UndoneàPurpose”
It’s an absolute pleasure
to be here with you in your beautiful building this morning. And while it is noble and very Christian of
you to welcome a complete strange into your midst, it probably wasn’t very wise
giving him the pulpit. With that said, have
no fear, your valiant rector will return next week to undo any of the damage
that Tim, Philip, and I most certainly have done or—in this case—will do.
But in all seriousness, I
am very excited to be here this morning, not only because I have the chance to
meet new people, but also because I get to talk about my favorite thing in the
world—the Gospel of Jesus Christ. What
one theologian refers to as the one-way love of God for suffering sinners like
you and me. What NT scholar F.F. Bruce
summarized using in these words, “Christ died [not for the healthy but] for the
ungodly.”
It’s been offending
self-righteous people like myself for two thousand years now. For just like the older brother in the
parable of the prodigal son, some of us find it downright upsetting that the
wayward son is just as acceptable to the Father as us—the diligent,
hard-working, rule-keeping—older brother (or sister) types. We’ve been trying to earn his love for some
time, how dare he accept these reprobates who turn to him at the last
minute?
Yet when we internalize
the truth of the Gospel even we begin to realize that this unfair reality—this
message that is too good to be true—is, in fact, what we’ve wanted all along. A love from the praiseworthy that is truly
unconditional—a love, that as the great hymn says, will never let us go.
This Gospel, while found
throughout both Old and New Testaments, is most explicitly stated in what has
come to be known as the Pauline Corpus—and that just means the collection of
letters traditionally attributed to St. Paul.
Unfortunately, for many of us Episcopalians, we have picked up the
notion somewhere that Paul somehow complicated what Jesus made simple.
This truly is an
unfortunate reality, and we would do well to learn from our Lutheran brothers
and sisters that, rather than complicating Jesus’ teaching, Paul makes explicit
what is left implicit in the Gospel narratives.
And I’m going to say that again because that was profound for me the
first time I heard it. What Jesus left
implicit, Paul makes explicit.
And hopefully this will
become evident as we take a look at the actual passage read just a moment
ago.
Sunday, July 15, 2012
A Summary of Week 5 Trinity Cathedral Young Adult Galatians Series
Summary of Week 5: Galatians 3:1-9
Gian Lorenzo Bernini “Dove of the
Holy Spirit”
|
(I provided a rather lengthy introduction to set the stage for our passage this week: Galatians 3:1-9. For those who have followed along feel free to either read it or ignore it and skip to "Current Passage" below. One final note, we do not usually go this in depth at the Thursday night gatherings. This summary is more for me than anyone else, though hopefully it has been helpful for others.)
Introduction:
At the very
beginning of Paul’s letter to the Galatians, he rebukes them (Gal. 1:6). Unlike all of his other letters to churches,
he is not thankful for their faith and does not acknowledge their
blessedness. Instead he is astonished
about how they could be lead away from the true Gospel—the forgiveness of past,
present and future sins, the breaking down of ethnic barriers, and the cosmic
(all-encompassing) victory and reconciliation which Christ accomplished through
his death and resurrection—to another one that is no Gospel at all. He then proceeds to pronounce a
curse—twice—on those who would proclaim a Gospel contrary to the one who
delivered, whether they be apostles (including himself) or even an angels from
heaven.
From here
Paul defends his apostolicity because the false teachers who have infiltrated
Galatia have belittled it. He clearly
notes that his apostleship comes from Jesus Christ and God the Father and not
from or through any person—whether apostolic or otherwise. He does this by presenting his own
(sequential) narrative.
Monday, July 9, 2012
A Summary of Week 4 Trinity Cathedral Young Adult Galatians Study
Summary of Week 4: Galatians 2:11-24
Last week
we looked at Gal. 2:1-10. In that
passage Paul, Barnabas, and Titus went to the church at Jerusalem and met with
the “pillars” there—James, Cephas, and John.
Members of the Jerusalem church wanted to force Titus to become
circumcised. Paul says that he did not
“yield for even an hour” to those “who came in to spy on our freedom.” The James, Cephas, and John offered the
“right hand of fellowship” to Paul, thus acknowledging that Paul was an apostle
(what he had claimed came from the Lord himself and not from people) and that
his ministry would be particularly focused to the Gentiles. This resulted in a victory, not primarily for
Paul, but for the advance of the Gospel.
Verse 11
breaks the flow of Paul’s chronological narrative somewhat. For the past 24 verses (since 1:11) Paul’s
argument has been sequential following his own journey, then in 2:11 that flow
is suddenly interrupted with “But when Cephas came to Antioch” (the linear
continuity of the “then’s” have given way to a discontinuous “but”). Not only has the narrative shifted chief
characters—Paul to Peter, but the location has also changed—Jerusalem to
Antioch. The first 10 verses of chapter
2 dealt with the symbol of the Law that is circumcision, the next 11 deal with
another symbol of the Law—table fellowship.
The characters involved in the present unit are Cephas (Peter),
messengers from James, Jewish Christians of Antioch, and Barnabas. It is also
worth noting that the church at Antioch—the first place followers of Jesus were
called Christians—was a very unique place.
Unlike Jerusalem that was made up exclusively of Jewish Christians and
the daughter churches of Antioch that were overwhelmingly Gentile, Antioch was
a truly multicultural church (large numbers of Jews and Gentiles).
The passage
opens with Paul coming right out and saying that Cephas stood condemned. It is significant that Paul summarizes the
incident (condemns Peter) before providing any details (telling the story).
Following the line of thought from our last two weeks of study, Paul is once
again noting that the Gospel is over the apostles (the Gospel is the foundation
of the Church and not vice versa).
In this
passage Cephas was eating with the Gentiles before “certain men had come from
James” (from Jerusalem to Antioch). At
this, Cephas “drew back and separated himself, fearing the circumcision party”
(a party that must not have been on board with the resolution made between the
“pillars” and Paul that we witnessed last week). Now this might have gone unnoticed if it were
only Cephas who stepped out, but because Peter was a “pillar” of the Church the
rest of the Jewish Christians at Antioch “play-acted” (acted hypocritically)
with him. The crowning blow for Paul,
though, is the defection of Barnabas his otherwise faithful coworker (the one
who was there for him from the very beginning; the one who earlier stood beside
him in the battle against the false brothers in Jerusalem as we witnessed last
week; in sum: the one who always had his back).
These Jewish Christians had abandoned their Gentile brothers and sisters
and not just for daily meals, but for the ultimate meal that was ate at the
same table—the Eucharistic meal (ht# J. Louis Martyn).
Paul saw
that their conduct was not only hypocritical, but more importantly, “not in
step with the truth of the Gospel.”
Therefore, Paul opposed Cephas publically saying, “If you, though a Jew,
live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you force the Gentiles to live
like Jews?” Paul’s language betrays the
fact that this was not the first time Cephas enjoyed table fellowship with Gentiles. In fact, it had become a regular thing (it
may have even begun with his great vision of Acts 10:9-33).
Through his
actions, Peter has unwittingly said, “Unless you conform to the Jewish way of
life we cannot have social relations with you.”
The Gentile Christians at Antioch were made to feel like second class
citizens, and not just by Cephas but also by their fellow Jewish Christians who
had been eating with them all along and even one of their own leaders—Barnabas.
Interestingly
enough, in response Paul seems to go against what he later writes in Galatians
6:1 (“if anyone is caught in any transgression, you who are spiritual should
restore him or her in a spirit of gentleness.”)
In this episode, Paul displays anything except gentleness. Why is this?
For Paul, Peter’s withdraw is no mere transgression. Peter’s action is the effective preaching of
an anti-Gospel in the midst of the Antioch church (which, as we learned from
chapter 1, is no Gospel at all—recall: “let that person be accursed”). For Paul, once again the foundation is at
stake. Desperate times call for
desperate measures.
The
presentation of Paul’s public speech to Peter is very interesting but
oftentimes missed. Most English
translations end the quote at the end of verse 14 (…“how can you force the
Gentiles to live like Jews”). J. Louis Martyn notes that while this is
probably inevitable, it is misleading.
Paul’s speech is intentionally broadened to include not only Cephas and
the past audience at Antioch, but also the False Teachers and the present audience
of Galatia! After openly rebuking Peter,
Paul goes on to rhetorically put his arm around him and the False Teachers
shoulders in writing, “We ourselves are Jews by birth and not “Gentile
sinners.” He then goes on to write, “yet
[even] we know that a person is not justified by works of the law but through
faith in Jesus Christ [or ‘the faith of Jesus Christ’].” Thus he undercuts the distinction between Jew
and Gentile (Martyn, 249). The faith of
Christ (or faith in Christ) does not serve as a supplement to the keeping of
the Law, either for Christians of Jewish or Gentile lineage. On the contrary, concerning salvation,
observance of the Law and the faith of Christ constitute a genuine antimony
(Martyn, ibid.). Together with the
Gentile, the Jew stands before God with empty hands. Both are to put their trust in the work of Christ with the source of their (and our) acceptance--that being the faith of Christ.
To conclude, I must note that the general tenor of this passage is that Paul did indeed undergo a political loss here. He was very quick to point out the success of his trip to meet with the "pillars" in Jerusalem, if he was successful at Antioch it would have helped his case with the Galatians to note that as well. Nevertheless, Paul proceeds to "fight" for the true Gospel despite setbacks. He fought for it's advance in Jerusalem and Antioch, he will continue to do so in Galatia and everywhere else whether church leaders, apostles, or even angels oppose it.
To conclude, I must note that the general tenor of this passage is that Paul did indeed undergo a political loss here. He was very quick to point out the success of his trip to meet with the "pillars" in Jerusalem, if he was successful at Antioch it would have helped his case with the Galatians to note that as well. Nevertheless, Paul proceeds to "fight" for the true Gospel despite setbacks. He fought for it's advance in Jerusalem and Antioch, he will continue to do so in Galatia and everywhere else whether church leaders, apostles, or even angels oppose it.
*As for the
last few verses of the section, I do not have time to write a summary. Here are some of my notes about these verses.
--3 times
in verse 16, Paul makes it clear that no one is “justified”/“rectified”
(declared righteous or made righteous) by obeying the Law but by grace through
Christ’s faith (or human faith).
-- Paul has
torn down the Law as a way of being good with God; he will not rebuild what he
has already shown to be powerless as far as salvation is concerned.
-- The life
Paul and the believer now lives is in the faith of the Son of God, “who loved
me (us) and gave himself for me (us).”
--He
refuses to put up with Jesus + the Law, because he will not “nullify the grace
of God.” For the kicker to end Paul’s
extended quotation, “if righteousness were through the law, then Christ died
for no purpose.”
Final Note:
*Some proponents of the classical perspective on Paul are adamant at opposing “faith of
Christ Jesus” language (vs. “faith in Christ” Jesus language). As Martyn and others show, classical
perspective believers need not hold that traditional understandings of
justification (or "rectification") fall or stand based on the former interpretation/translation. For those interested in this discussion I
would refer you to the stellar, though not always perfect, work of J. Louis
Martyn in his commentary on Galatians and his Theological Issues in the Letters of Paul. To whet your appetite:
“God’s rectifying act,
that is to say, is no more God’s response to human faith in Christ than it is
God’s response to human observance of the Law.
God’s rectification is not God’s response at all. It is the first move; it is God’s initiative,
carried out by him in Christ’s faithful death… The point is that the Christ in
whom we faithfully place our trust is the Christ who has already faithfully
died in our behalf (cf. Rom. 5:8) and whose prevenient death for us is the
powerful rectifying event that has elicited our faith.” Martyn, 271
Saturday, July 7, 2012
A Summary of Week 3 Trinity Cathedral Young Adult Galatians Study
Summary of Week 3: Galatians 2:1-10
-Paul continues his sequential narrative noting his second appearance in Jerusalem fourteen years after his conversion experience (or since he had last been at Jerusalem). In this passage, Paul takes Barnabas, his faithful advocate and companion, and Titus, a Gentile, to the Jerusalem church to meet with the James, Cephas, and John. He presented before these “pillars” of that church the Gospel that he proclaimed among the Gentiles. At the same time, Paul notes that “false brothers… slipped in to spy out our freedom… so that they might bring us into slavery.” Paul’s language is not neutral or politically correct, in fact, it's fairly straightforward. First, the imposters who wished to have Titus circumcised are referred to as false brothers. These Jewish Christians thought that Paul was distorting the Gospel, compromising the religion in order to make it more palatable to those who would not become Jews (become circumcised). Paul flips their argument on its head writing that it is not he, but they, who are distorting the religion of Christ and they are doing this in no small way. These “false brothers” are undoing the Gospel of freedom and instead offering a false Gospel that amounts to slavery. With the Gospel at stake, Paul refuses to yield, not even for a moment.
Tuesday, July 3, 2012
Arcade Fire: The Suburbs
I used to post music reviews for an interesting blog called MockingbirdNYC. It's now a full-fledged website with over 40,000 unique viewers every month (mbird.com). In honor Arcade Fire's new remix EP (and with hopes that a new album is just around the corner!), I present to you a review I posted almost two years ago of their most recent full-length--The Suburbs...
Arcade Fire: The Suburbs
Win Butler, lead singer of Arcade Fire, does not claim to be Christian. Having been raised Mormon, he would later take theology classes at McGill University in Montreal. Today, he is not a churchgoer but still claims to be a very “spiritual” person. In fact, while discussing the band’s previous album, Win said, “Neon Bible is addressing religion in a way that only someone who actually cares about it can. It’s really harsh at times, but from the perspective of someone who thinks it has value.” I think he’s closer and more sympathetic to it than he realizes.
While Arcade Fire’s latest concept album, The Suburbs, is quite a departure from their last two, both musically and thematically, religion is still scattered throughout. Two lines of interest occur in the same song, the climax of the record, entitled “City with No Children.” The first is an indication of the band’s maturity since the release of their somewhat smug (although quite good) Neon Bible.
You never trust a millionaire quoting the Sermon on the Mount
I used to think I was not like them but I’m beginning to have my doubts
My doubts about it.
Sunday, July 1, 2012
Exclusivity and Mercy: Two Sides of the Same Coin (Luke 13:22-30)
Trinity Episcopal School For Ministry
11/1/10
Luke
13:22-30
‘til 2010
|
“He
went on his way through towns and villages, teaching and journeying toward Jerusalem. And someone said to him, “Lord, will those who are saved be few?” And he said to
them, “Strive to enter through the narrow door. For many, I
tell you, will seek to enter and will not be able. When once the master of the house has risen and
shut the door, and you begin to stand outside and to knock at the door, saying, ‘Lord, open to us,’ then he will answer you, ‘I do not know where you come from.’ Then you will begin to say, ‘We ate and drank in your presence, and you
taught in our streets.’ But he will say, ‘I tell you, I do not know where you come from. Depart from me, all you workers of evil!’ In that place there will be weeping and gnashing
of teeth, when you see Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the prophets
in the kingdom of God but you yourselves cast out. And people will come from east and west, and from
north and south, and recline at table in the kingdom of God. And behold, some are last who will be first, and some are
first who will be last.”
Passages like the one Joanne
read this morning usually leave me depressed. I mean who wants to hear
about places where there will be “weeping and gnashing of teeth” and roads that
are so narrow that many will try but few will get in.
I don’t know about you but I’m
pretty clueless about how to preach this stuff to myself let alone the
inclusive, hell-haters of the 21st century?
It’s in passages like this that
our hippie Jesus sounds less like the homeboy Christ who’s always “down and
never frowns,” and more like one of those weeping Old Testament prophets we
don’t even read anymore.
Thursday, June 28, 2012
So That Your Joy May Be Complete (John 15:1-11)
Heinz Chapel -- University of Pittsburgh
5 minute sermon
4.17.2012
John 15:1-11
In our Gospel lesson for
today Jesus gives us an allegory. He
talks about a vine, a gardener, and fruitful and unfruitful branches. In the story, the vine—the “true vine”—is Jesus.
The gardener is the Father. The branches
are those of us who are captivated by the God/man Jesus.
First, let’s
talk about the “true vine.” In the Old Testament,
Israel is often referred to as a vine. The psalmist declares God brought a vine
out of Egypt and planted it in a good land (the Exodus). The prophet Isaiah
wrote a song about God’s vineyard. Hosea spoke of God finding Israel like
grapes in the wilderness, but something always went wrong. In another Psalm, foreigners
pillage God’s vineyard and wild beasts uproot it. Again in Isaiah, the vine
that should have borne good fruit bore bad fruit instead. This quick glance at the various passages
reveals, interestingly enough, that Israel is consistently described as a
fruitless or “degenerate vine.”[1]
Tuesday, June 26, 2012
A Summary of the first two weeks of the Trinity Cathedral young adult Galatians study
Summary of the first two weeks of
our Galatians study (Gal. 1):
- Paul is defending
his position of authority—his
status as an apostle of the Lord.
He does this because the Gospel—the foundation of the faith—is at
stake. The false teachers
associated the “Law-free” Gospel with the “shady character” that is Paul (F.F.
Bruce). They said his authority was
derivative. They said this because
1. He was not one of the original Twelve, and 2. Because of his checkered
past as a persecutor of the faith.
He counters this by saying that his apostleship and the Gospel that
he preaches were not bestowed on him by the other apostles—or any other
person—but came to him directly from God through a revelation of Jesus. Paul makes it clear that God chose him,
a “savage wolf,” before he was born to be “not only a sheep, but a
shepherd (apostle/leader)” (Calvin).
Paul is so adamant in his defense of his character that he might
initially strike the reader as arrogant.
What we came to see is that Paul pulls rank/defends himself, not to
puff himself up, but in order to defend the true Gospel that was so
closely associated with Paul and his character. In
short, the “Law-free” Gospel was associated with Paul, therefore, to
defend the Gospel, he had to first defend himself from false accusations
and characterizations.
- Unlike
every—every!—other Pauline epistle (letter) to the churches, there is no
thanksgiving for the Church at Galatia—even though it was a much more
“moral” church than the wicked one at Corinth. In the place of thanksgiving there is
astonishment. Instead of praise
there is a curse (not on the Galatians, but on the false teachers who were
calling the Galatians away from “freedom” and back to “slavery”). Why does Paul write so polemically/so
sternly? Because in the case of the
church at Galatia, the foundation
of the faith—the actual Good News of the Gospel—was at stake.
- It is important to note that the false teachers (probably Jewish Christians) were not saying that the Gentile Christians would be saved by works. They were saying they would be saved by Jesus’ work and their behalf, plus works (circumcision, etc.). For these teachers, Jesus death and resurrection alone was not sufficient for salvation. For Paul, there is no middle ground. To him, Jesus plus works for salvation is not good news—“it is no Gospel.” In fact, the combination results in slavery. For Paul, salvation is a free gift—it comes through the gift of faith, and faith alone! Paul is angry so because these teachers are putting a burden on these Galatian Christians. They were calling the Galatians to slavery/bondage. In other words, Jesus+, much like Google+, is not only lame, but accursed ;)
For Paul the options are freedom or
slavery. There is no middle ground. The object of our faith—Jesus Christ—and his
work saves us through the gift of faith, and nothing we can do contributes to this deliverance, this rescue operation.
Sunday, June 24, 2012
Hope, Peace, and Purpose Because of What is True (Paul)
Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Pittsburgh, PA
6.16.12 (Father’s Day)
There is a point for all of us where all hope comes to
an end. I don’t know where that is for
you. It might be losing a job. It might be the loss of a loved one. It might be, simply, your own death.
A friend of mine—I’ll call him John—made an interesting
point recently, he said that every person that you love will either bury you or
you will bury them.
He later told me that when he was an agnostic he was
absolutely terrified of death. He said he
would wake up in the middle of the night petrified having a panic attack on a
regular basis. He would think about not
being. And he would also think about not
being able to do anything about that.
He told me that he had in his head these urban legends
of Walt Disney who supposedly had his head frozen in cryogenic storage so he
could be preserved and he thought to himself, “Well, I wonder how much that
costs?
But it felt incredibly hopeless for John. He said that it felt so hopeless that he
swore at one point that he never wanted to have children—never wanted to be a
father—because he never wanted to put another human being through the
existential fear that he felt.
I was reminded of this story this week after seeing the
new Alien prequel, the movie Prometheus.
In this movie the characters share John’s fears. They all want answers to the basic,
quintessential questions, “What’s the purpose of life?” and “What happens when
we die?”
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